26 April 2012

Can Dropbox, other cloud providers survive Google Drive?


Google's low pricing is attracting the attention of existing cloud users
The 800-pound gorilla has landed and is leveraging its existing relationship with hundreds of millions of users to port them to their cloud storage and file sharing service Google Drive. Can smaller cloud storage players survive this assault?
"When the 800-pound gorilla jumps in the pool it usually makes a splash. It doesn't mean it can swim well. There is room in the market for multiple players, but Google's entry puts pressure on the competition, especially smaller players," said Gartner Research Director Michael Gartenberg.
Like Apple and Microsoft, Gartenberg noted that Google has a relationship with a millions of consumers who use its Gmail, Google Docs, Chrome web browser and any number of other applications. Because of those existing relationships, Google has an advantage in being able woo existing customers over to its new storage and synchronization service.
While Google Drive will no doubt compete with Microsoft's SkyDrive and Apple's iCloud, the companies more at risk are smaller specialized service providers, such as DropBox, Box, SugarSync and YouSendIt. Those sites have appealed more to technology enthusiasts, not average consumers. And, when it comes to adoption, relationships matter.

25 April 2012

World Telecommunication and Information Society Day (WTISD), 2012


About the World Telecommunication and Information Society Day

The purpose of World Telecommunication and Information Society Day (WTISD) is to help raise awareness of the possibilities that the use of the Internet and other information and communication technologies (ICT) can bring to societies and economies, as well as of ways to bridge the digital divide.
17 May marks the anniversary of the signing of the first International Telegraph Convention and the creation of the International Telecommunication Union. 

World Telecommunication Day
World Telecommunication Day has been celebrated annually on 17 May since 1969, marking the founding of ITU and the signing of the first International Telegraph Convention in 1865. It was instituted by the Plenipotentiary Conference in Malaga-Torremolinos in 1973.

World Information Society Day
In November 2005, the World Summit on the Information Society called upon the UN General Assembly to declare 17 May as World Information Society Day to focus on the importance of ICT and the wide range of issues related to the Information Society raised by WSIS. The General Assembly adopted a resolution (A/RES/60/252) in March 2006 stipulating that World Information Society Day shall be celebrated every year on 17 May.

World Telecommunication and Information Society Day
In November 2006, the ITU Plenipotentiary Conference in Antalya, Turkey, decided to celebrate both events on 17 May as World Telecommunication and Information Society Day. The updated Resolution 68 invites Member States and Sector Members to celebrate the day annually by organizing appropriate national programmes with a view to:
  • stimulating reflection and exchanges of ideas on the theme adopted by the Council
  • debating the various aspects of the theme with all partners in society
  • formulating a report reflecting national discussions on the issues underlying the theme, to be fed back to ITU and the rest of its membership


পুরো তেল ক্ষেত্র ইন্টারনেট বিচ্ছিন্ন করে দিল ইরান


সম্প্রতি জানা গেছে, ইরানের তেল বিষয়ক মন্ত্রণালয়ের পুরো কম্পিউটার নেটওয়ার্ক হ্যাকারদের আক্রমণের মুখে পড়েছে। এতে করে, নিরাপত্তার স্বার্থে দেশটির প্রধান তেল রপ্তানির টার্মিনাল ইন্টারনেট থেকে বিচ্ছিন্ন করে দেয়া হয়েছে বলে সূত্র জানিয়েছে। খবর ইয়াহু নিউজের।

সূত্র মতে, প্রথমে সাইবার আক্রমণের ফলে কিছু তথ্য আক্রান্ত হলেও মন্ত্রণালয় তা পুনরুদ্ধার করে নেয়। এ ছাড়াও তাৎক্ষণিকভাবে তেল সংক্রান্ত কাজকর্মে কোনো আক্রমণ করা হয়নি বলেও জানানো হয়।

কিন্তু শেষ পর্যন্ত খার্গ আইল্যান্ড অয়েল টার্মিনালসহ মন্ত্রণালয় ও তেল বিষয়ক বেশকিছু গুরুত্বপূর্ণ অফিস ইন্টারনেট থেকে সম্পূর্ণ বিচ্ছিন্ন করে দেয়া হয়। কম্পিউটারের মাধ্যমে ছড়িয়ে পড়া এক ভাইরাসের ফলেই নিরাপত্তার স্বার্থে এসব অফিসে ইন্টারনেট সংযোগ বিচ্ছিন্ন করা হয়েছে বলে সূত্র জানিয়েছে।

ইরান কর্তৃপক্ষ জানিয়েছে, যুক্তরাষ্ট্র ও ইরানের সঙ্গে বহুদিন ধরেই তারা প্রযুক্তিগত যুদ্ধে জড়িত।

24 April 2012

US Authorities Will Help Secret Web

The American government spends millions of dollars helping activists communicate and bring down their own governments. It does so in frames of the project called Commotion Wireless, putting the fear of god into the spooks of different authoritarian regimes.

According to the local media, the project in question is aimed at undermining online filtering in such countries as Iran and Syria. Meanwhile, the biggest problem of the United States is that it receives email inquiries there which purport to be sent by pro-democracy activists from out there, but actually come from spies.

Commotion Wireless is run by Sascha Meinrath and although it gets shedloads of American money, it’s based on some of the better ideas of online community access. The project is designed in such a way that it allows a smartphone to connect with others, thus creating a “mesh network”.

Meanwhile, there are some good reasons why western governments wouldn’t like to see technology of this kind deployed in their own countries. The United Kingdom, for instance, is willing to monitor each and every email just in case it happens to relate to terrorist activities. Nevertheless, in case this sort of technology becomes available, it would mean that the only people found in the government’s database are the ordinary people.

Undoubtedly, Meinrath’s secret web will be a major headache for everyone willing to stop anything on the Internet. If this technology is enforced in Iran, Syria or China, this move will allow opposition groups to freely talk to one another. Nevertheless, it’ll also weaken regimes backed by the United States like Saudi Arabia and Bahrain. You may remember that both Egypt and Libya had Internet coups, which resulted in regimes that the United States didn’t like either.

আসছে অ্যাডোবি সিএস সিক্স


সম্প্রতি ভিজুয়াল কনটেন্ট সফটওয়্যার জায়ান্ট অ্যাডোবি জানিয়েছে, শিগগিরই তাদের বহুল ব্যবহৃত ক্রিয়েটিভ সুটের পরবর্তী সংস্করণ সিএস৬ বাজারে আসছে। খবর ইয়াহু নিউজ-এর।

অ্যাডোবির এই ক্রিয়েটিভ সুটে রয়েছে ভিডিও সম্পাদনা, ছবি সম্পাদনা, গ্রাফিক ডিজাইন থেকে শুরু করে বিভিন্ন সফটওয়্যার যা দীর্ঘদিন ধরেই ইন্ডাস্ট্রি স্ট্যান্ডার্ড বলে বিবেচিত। তবে নতুন এই সুট একটু অন্যভাবে বিক্রির পরিকল্পনা করছে অ্যাডোবি। প্রতিষ্ঠানটি জানিয়েছে, একেবারে সফটওয়্যার বিক্রির পরিবর্তে মাসিক গ্রাহক ফি হিসেবে ক্রিয়েটিভ সুট দেয়া হবে। ব্যবহারকারীরা এক বছরের জন্য গ্রাহক হলে মাসিক ফি পড়বে ৫০ ডলার। এর মাধ্যমে একজন গ্রাহক অ্যাডোবির বিভিন্ন প্রোডাক্ট ডাউনলোড করতে পারবেন।

বাড়তি সুবিধা হিসেবে থাকছে অ্যাডোবি ক্রিয়েটিভ ক্লাউড সুবিধা যার মাধ্যমে ব্যবহারকারীরা তাদের সব প্রজেক্ট ফাইল ক্লাউডে তথা ইন্টারনেটেই রাখতে পারবেন। এই পদ্ধতিতে শুরুতেই শত শত ডলার খরচ না করে প্রথমে প্রোডাক্ট সম্পর্কে ধারণা পাওয়ার সুবিধা পাবেন নতুন ব্যবহারকারীরা। তবে ক্লাউড সেবা বাদ দিয়ে কেবল সফটওয়্যারটি পাওয়া যাবে কি না সে সম্পর্কে এখনো কিছু জানা যায়নি।

MegaUpload’s IPO

Before getting shut down, Kim Dotcom’s empire was preparing to “take over” the American stock market with a multi-billion dollar IPO. The cyberlocker willingly told about its project.

wall-st1.jpgBefore its closure, MegaUpload was guarded by a group of devoted lawyers having the only purpose to ensure the legitimacy of the service. Kim Dotcom was saying that his firm was getting ready to enter the American stock market via one of the biggest tech IPOs ever. Prior to the raid of American authorities, cyberlocker hold negotiations with the world’s largest accountancy companies, offering them to become auditors, while international banks were interested in underwriting the public offering. MegaUpload was also looking into becoming publicly listed through a reverse merger by purchasing a listed company.

According to one of the corporate advisors from Hong Kong who was helping MegaUpload with this goal, the preparations started in early 2011. The company’s management had negotiations with the largest international professional accountancy companies handling most of audits for publicly traded companies. The firms were invited to become the company’s auditor and to work together with management to help cyberlocker with an IPO. Their job was to prepare management and corporate restructuring in order to improve efficiency and management of the group, as well as to review and improve internal controls and corporate governance processes within the service.

Aside from audit, MegaUpload was also trying to convince some of the largest investment banks to help them with the IPO plan. Those were quite interested about the proposal, because as long as the cyberlocker provided the commitment and flexibility to follow the recommendations of the professional companies to get ready for an IPO, there shouldn’t have been any problems.

Indeed, the online service was growing at a fast rate and was a definite leader in its field, but in early 2012 the US government for some reason decided to shut the service down, arresting people connected to the site. However, the company’s preparations for IPO don’t fit with the “Mega-Conspiracy” concept that company’s management was accused of. These facts make industry observers wonder whether the American government even knew about MegaUpload’s plans or not. Nevertheless, the company’s plans for the future can be considered a testimony that the service truly believed in a transparent and legitimate business.

Facebook Petition Against Web Snooping

A Facebook petition has recently been launched to protest online snooping legislation suggested by the authorities, which aimed at bombarding Home Secretary Theresa May with tons of irrelevant emails.

The group named “National cc your emails to Theresa May Day” suggested to show opposition to new powers for tracking Internet communications by copying May’s address into all letters sent during one day. This protest is scheduled to start on the oncoming May Day, the 1st of May. Thus far, the group has over 13,000 members.

Although the very idea of helping the authorities in tracking online communications by copying the Home Secretary into every email sent seems tongue-in-cheek, its purpose is to emphasize the wave of public bad feelings over the too controversial plans.

The country’s authorities have faced condemnation of plans that implied creating a database of emails sent within the United Kingdom, with the excuse provided being the common reasons of terrorism and pedophiles. As for Theresa May, who approved the British citizen Richard O’Dwyer’s extradition to the United States, she is seen to be trying to push through the proposed laws as quickly as she could, paying no attention to the outcry from both civil liberties campaigners and opposition within the Coalition.

One of the Facebook group’s members admitted that he had joined the group just to protest a move to an “authoritarian society”. He believes that this Coalition government, which continues the work of the other big business party in New Labour, is only plunging the country into an authoritarian society. He claims that neither Theresa May nor her colleagues are interested in their citizens aside from exploiting and monitoring them, trying to kettle ideas. It was rightly pointed out that the web is a great invention which enables people with knowledge, while for the politicians it serves them better to keep people stupid. For example, the proposed laws, which many netizens hope won’t pass, represent an unacceptable attack on personal freedoms.

Although changing government plans might appear difficult, group members still hope that they will be able to somehow widen protests against the proposed policy. Of course, they don’t believe the move they scheduled will achieve anything, but giving Theresa May and her assistants a headache for a day is still a little victory.

Overstated Losses Due Online Crimes

A couple of Microsoft’s insecurity experts are sure that cybercrime losses are overstated. Dinei Florêncio and Cormac Herley are leading researchers at Microsoft Research, and they claim that although the idea is widespread that the global economy is losing around $1 trillion annually because of cyber crime, in fact the reality is not that impressive.

The researchers point out that if it’s possible to make a fortune by downloading and running software, there would be millions of people doing so. The experts took a look at piracy and cybercrime from an economic point and revealed that only a few criminals do well. As for the rest, they believe that cybercrime is only a low-profit struggle which isn’t even worth the effort.

Basically, such cybercrimes as spam and password-stealing feature the same economics as the fishing industry, and since fish stocks are driven to exhaustion, there will never be enough “easy money” to go around. The researchers believe that cybercrime estimates are mostly generated through using absurdly bad statistical methods, depending on the surveys made by consumers and companies.

In case 5,000 people are asked to tell about their cybercrime losses, it will only take one person to falsely claim he or she lost $25,000 due to scam to add $1 billion to the overall estimate. Taking into account that those people who never lost anything aren’t considered, the statistics for these anomalies aren’t cancelled out.

The experts explained that in cybercrime surveys they have examined 90% of the estimate came from the answers of 1 or 2 people only. According to their report, cybercrime billionaires can’t be located simply because they don’t exist. In the meantime, few people know anyone who’s lost a huge amount of money as the victims are far rarer than the exaggerated estimates would imply.

Microsoft Employee Was Given Control of a Country

While a lot of people have suspected Microsoft of pulling some political strings, it appeared that there was a place in the globe where the software giant’s employee runs the government. Al Jazeera stated that Cheick Modibo Diarra, the Microsoft chairman for Africa, was appointed Mali’s interim prime minister, whose task was to ensure that there wasn’t any new Android or Mac in the country, as well as that open source projects would disappear.

In fact, that was proved completely false. Cheick Modibo Diarra was brought in to ensure that civilian rule is restored to the West African country after March’s coup. The coup leaders that ousted Mali’s democratically elected president in March recently handed over power to a new interim civilian leader. The country’s soldiers have arrested the leader of one of Mali’s biggest political parties, Soumaila Cisse, within mere hours after an ex-prime minister was detained by military personnel. At the moment, there are some doubts as to whether they will really get a democratic government in the country, becasue all the opposition heads are locked up.

Already Cheick Modibo Diarra’s job is smaller than he believed. During the political trouble separatist rebels in northern part of the country have declared an independent state which appeared to be larger than France. And the political observers point out that it’s likely to fall to an Islamic faction willing to impose Shariah legislation in the area.

Undoubtedly, all the infighting, personal empire grabbing, and watching of the large operation falling apart would be very familiar to Cheick Modibo Diarra, with the only difference being that Mali would be much quieter than Redmond.

Facebook Introduced Groups for Schools

Facebook has recently released a collaborative campus instrument dubbed “Groups for Schools”. Thus far, only American colleges and universities are able to create groups related to their activities (like dorms, classes, or student events).

screen-shot-2012-04-19-at-5-29-18-pm.png
Earlier in Facebook’s life, Mark Zuckerberg tried to introduce a file-sharing service named Wirehog, but failed. However, he didn’t give up: a few days ago Facebook introduced yet another feature called “Groups for Schools”. Within the frames of this program, students are able to upload files, but with some limits. For example, they can’t upload any .exe files (this is done for obvious reason of avoiding viruses spread), and Facebook has a 25MB upload limit. Finally, Facebook will monitor all uploads in its attempt to avoid infringing files from being shared.
Meanwhile, some of the industry observers point out that the fact that the social network has bought a file-sharing service Drop.io two years ago could be a hint that Mark Zuckerberg is going to launch a cloud-based service. As for the failed project Wirehog, it was part of Facebook until 2006. Six years ago Sean Parker shut down the program to let Facebook stay online and far from copyright violation lawsuits.
However, Groups for Schools may only revive one of the key sections that Facebook has lost within the years. Everything posted inside this group can only be reached by students using their .edu e-mails to authenticate. This is actually a key feature if they do not want their future employer to see compromising photos of them at some party. Finally, Groups for Businesses can be a project in Facebook’s agenda as well, so giants such as Yammer or Google should get busy fast enough.